Can Obesity Come From Parents?
Every element of human physiology, development, and adaptation is influenced by genes. The same applies to obesity. However, surprisingly little is known about the precise genes that cause obesity and the magnitude of so-called "genetic environment interactions," the intricate interactions between our ancestry and our upbringing.
Following
the discovery that almost 40% of a child's weight is inherited from their
parents, recent research issues a warning about the potential effects parental
overweight and obesity may have on offspring. Additionally, the team discovered
that the likelihood of an overweight child increases with parental weight.
Obesity
can have immediate and long-term effects on a child’s health, including
increased risk of asthma, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, heart disease,
and some forms of cancer. Children who are obese are also more likely to have
emotional health problems, such as low self-esteem and depression. While a
healthful diet and regular physical activity are important in maintaining a
child’s weight, there are some risk factors for obesity that cannot be
controlled, such as genetics. Studies have shown that a child can inherit
certain genes from their parents that increase their susceptibility to weight
gain. Additionally, the researchers found that intergenerational transmission
of BMI is highly dependent on the BMI of offspring. For example, they found
that the BMI of
children with the
Obesity
can affect a child's health both now and in the future, increasing their chance
of developing conditions like asthma, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome,
heart disease, and some types of cancer. Children who are fat are also more
likely to experience emotional health issues like
despair and low self-esteem. While a balanced diet and frequent exercise are
crucial for a child's weight maintenance, some risk factors for obesity, such
as heredity, cannot be changed. According to studies, a child may have some
genes from their parents that make them more prone to gaining weight. The
researchers also discovered that intergenerational transmission of BMI is
significantly influenced by the BMI of offspring. For instance, they discovered
that children with the lowest weight was 10 per cent due to each parent, while
the BMI of children with the highest weight was almost 30 per cent due to each
parent.
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